Vol. 13, Number 1, 2017

Darya Djereley a, Svetlana Velikokhatko b
Economic Factors of Siting Data Centers on the Basis of Unprofitable Coal Mines of Donbas
a Donbas National Academy of Civil Engineering and Architecture, b Donetsk National Technical University
Abstract. The study is on the economic attractiveness for large corporations placing data-centers in the Donbas. It presents an overview and prospects of information technologies development and shows that IT companies are one of the fastest growing segment of the economies of different countries and attract more and more large investors. The authors demonstrate that the coal company (mine), is exhausted, may be regarded as prepared industrial sites to create data-centers, which may satisfy the requirements for its design and construction. In the case of such direction of renovation IT corporations are able to reduce significantly the cost of creating their own data-centers and the regions can solve a number of socio-economic and other problems.
Keywords: information technology, socio-economic impact, economic attractiveness, storage centers and data processing, data center, renovation of the unprofitable mines of Donbas.

Helen Shelihova, Yulia Svetlichnaya, Anastasiya Sturlis
Providing of Economic Security of Building Enterprises: Regional Aspect 
Donbas National Academy of Civil Engineering and Architecture
Abstract. In the article the role of economic security of construction enterprise has been determined in the decision of socio-economic tasks; the model of functioning of building complex has been suggested in the economy of region, the factors of influence and legal principles of mutual relations of contractors have been identified; the existent types of risks have been considered and specific for a building production risks have been distinguished; the terms of threat of economic security have been educed, the existent methodical approaches have been analyzed near the estimation of economic security in a building complex, the role of information has been reflected about the got income.
Keywords: region, risk, economic security, income, development.

Anton Murzin, Svetlana Murzina, Natalia Shvydenko
Urban Environmental Construction in Russia
Don State Technical University
Abstract. The article is devoted to the study of the greening of urban construction and ecological standardization of housing projects. Based on the comparative review of foreign and Russian practices of development and application of ecological standards the prevalence of and regulation of ecological («green») construction in Russia and abroad have been determined, the shortcomings of the regulatory base of urban ecological construction on the example of Rostov region have been found out, problems for the slow development of ecological construction in Russia have been designated. In the result of study the factors of development have been found out and the ways of achieving accelerated steady raising capacity in green construction in Russia have been suggested.
Keywords: ecological construction, ecological certification, legal and regulatory base, green standards, power saving, energy efficiency, town planning.

Nadezhda Kozub, Myhailo Ivanov, Alexey Goncharov
Improvement of Strategic Planning of City Development in Uncertain Conditions
Donbas National Academy of Civil Engineering and Architecture
Abstract. The article discusses the theoretical basis of the strategic planning process of the city development. The functional components of the process of development of city planning have been given as suggested solutions to problems on the strategic planning experience of foreign countries. The article was discovered the concept of building relationships between public authorities, the public and business. It has been proposed as an example of the simplest ways of actions to attract investments to reduce budget spending, in order to achieve improved quality of life for city activities were also discussed shortcomings of local government in the allocation of operating potential.
Keywords: strategic planning, municipal formation, function, local government, the development of the city, the program plans.

Lada Goncharova
Theoretical Aspects of Forecasting the Need for Managers at the Present Stage
Donbas National Academy of Civil Engineering and Architecture
Abstract. The author considers the problems of forecasting the need for specialists at the present stage. Among them the paramount importance of forecasting the needs in specialists of the management according to new priorities. The results of solution of a complex problem are needed for future planning of production and economic activities of organizations engaged in training of such specialists. The main task in implementation of the purpose of the study is to determine additional staff requirements on the basis of assumptions which the calculation of plans of training and graduation of specialists in the forecast period. Serious problems in forecasting the need for specialists creates a lack of any detailed and scientific methods for determining the needs and standards of the provision of professionals and model of the item positions to be filled by specialists with higher education. In view of the above circumstances, the study can wear in many ways search the nature and reliability of estimates the need for specialists can vary within a wide range.
Keywords: forecasting the need for specialists, additional need, current additional need total additional demand, the ratios of saturation of specialists in manpower, in efficient employment specialists.

Maxim Tishchenko, Viktoriia Sihua, Yuliya Vologzhanina
Strategic Analysis and Prediction of Economic Systems Development 
Donbas National Academy of Civil Engineering and Architecture
Abstract. In the article the prediction process has been systematized through the use of strategic analysis of economic systems development. Three levels of vertical management, that produce the strategy and programs of development of economic systems, have been distinguished. Directions of activity and functions of macroeconomic planning and prediction in the management structure have been presented. Main macroeconomic system and the major problems with possible ways of their overcoming have been distinguished and formed. Built a strategic map of the relationship of micro-system (the industry subject) with macro-systems (factors of influence), that is designed for calculating predictive measures for the future. The proposals for the application of methods of strategic analysis for prediction of economic systems development with elements of economic modeling have been offered.
Keywords: strategic analysis, prediction, economic system, modeling, strategic map.

Vladimir Pripoten a, Katerina Kobzeva a, Vіra Bukіashvіlі b
Model of Management of Development of Export Potential of the Enterprise 
a Donbas State Technical University, b Donbas National Academy of Civil Engineering and Architecture
Abstract. The article considers the goals and tasks of managing the development of the export potential of the enterprise. Based on the system approach, a scheme of interrelations in the theoretical basis of management of the development of the enterprise’s export potential is proposed. The stages and principles of managing the development of the export potential of the enterprise are given.
Keywords: control, potential, export potential, development, enterprise, model, enterprise economical potential, control system, process management, management principles.

Katerina Kobzeva, Natalia Dyakova
The Problematic Aspects of the Terminology of the Intellectual Capital of an Enterprise 
Donbas State Technical University
Abstract. The main approaches to the definition of the concept of the intellectual capital of an enterprise have been considered. The main differences between intellectual capital and intellectual potential of the enterprise have been found out. Gnoseological analysis of the concepts of «capital» and «intelligence» has been carried out, as well as their synthesis.
Keywords: intellectual capital, intellectual potential, intellectual property, capital.

Yuliya Yakovleva
Monitoring as a Key Component of an Indicative Management Development of the Regions
Turgan-Baranovsky Donetsk National University of Economics and Trade
Abstract. It has been improved the approach to monitoring of the development of territories, the purpose of which is to identify undesirable situations in the socio-economic dynamics, development and implementation of response to crisis situations. The proposed approach involves the continuous monitoring of key indicators and not regular assessment intervals in time, the traditional currently used forms of organization of control over the socio-economic dynamics; the use of cycle «assessment – identification – analysis – informing – the development of reaction» that identifies the key steps taken at each stage from detection of abnormalities to the development of management decisions; the integration of monitoring procedures with information systems in the form of workstations.
Keywords: monitoring, socio-economic development, regional management, information system.

Andrey Gritsuk, Svetlana Tumanova, Tamara Chargazia, Denis Boroday, Aleksandr Stukalov
Efficiency of Use of Slag waste in Road Construction 
Donbas National Academy of Civil Engineering and Architecture
Abstract. The necessity of lowering the costs for the construction of highways has been proved. The technical and economic parameters of the three variants of pavement construction are compared, using: a) ash-and-slag waste mixtures, b) sand and c) gravel-sand mixture. The calculation found that from a technical point of view, it is possible to implement all the considered options for the construction of the roadway, regardless of technology and construction costs. It is determined that the greatest savings are achieved when using ash-and-slag waste mixtures, in comparison with other materials. Construction, with the use of dump ash and slag mixtures, is carried out without loss of strength and structural stability at all stages of construction, thereby achieving the stated goal of the study. The condition of strength was traced by calculating the design of pavement for elastic deflection.
Keywords: dump ash and slag mixture, savings in construction, construction of highways.

Natalya Pogorzhelskaya
Technological Way as a Factor of Structural Development of Socio-Economic Systems
SEI HPE «Donetsk National Technical University»
Abstract. In the article, the economic nature and essence of technological structures as the resultant factor of structural development is investigated. As a result, it was established that the sustainable development of socio-economic systems is largely determined by the trends of structural transformation of the national economy under the influence of technical and technological potential. The interrelation between the genesis of technological structures and the laws of structural development with allowance for the theory of long waves is studied. Kondratieff and modern concepts of the dynamics of the economic conjuncture. Theoretical and methodological substantiation of the general and special in the development of technological structures at the macro level allowed to give a chronological classification of interdependent structural development. These trends confirm the objective need to develop practical tools to overcome negative trends in socio-economic growth in the medium and long term at the macro and micro levels, which requires a transition from disparate and contradictory methods of solving specific scientific problems to effective integrated concepts that allow modeling and predicting the dynamics of quantitative and qualitative indicators of the development of the national economy.
Keywords: technological way, structural development, socio-economic system, structural disproportions, transformation, change, shift, multistructure, cyclicality, innovation.

Elena Shumaeva a, Alisa Genova b
Human Resources of Local Self-Government Bodies 
a Donetsk National Technical University, b Donbas National Academy of Civil Engineering and Architecture
Abstract. The article deals with the study of the role of the personnel resources of local self-government bodies in the effective functioning of local self-government. The concepts of personnel resources, personnel resources of local self-government bodies, staff assistance have been considered. The main principles of the formation of a modern system of staff assistance for the activities of local self-government bodies are considered. The article describes the main advantages and disadvantages of the current formation of human resources of local self-government bodies. The main staff problems arising in the exercise of the powers of local self-government bodies have been considered. The main recommendations for improving the situation in the field of staff assistance have been described.
Keywords: resources, human resources, local government resources, human resources of local self-government bodies, staff assistance.