Vol. 15, Number 4, 2019

Yana Kalustyan, Ekaterina Mikhaliova, Nataliia Malova
Joint use of Personal Road Transport as an Important Component of a Share Economy 
Donbas National Academy of Civil Engineering and Architecture
Abstract. The feasibility of introducing an economic model of «shareconomy» (economy of joint consumption) is justified in the article. This greatly enhances the mobility and quality of life of residents of a modern city. It is noted that the development of a joint consumption economy has been greatly facilitated by modern technologies, namely the Internet and Social Media. It was revealed that in modern conditions, one of the most relevant options for the «Sharing of things» concept is the concept of the «Internet of transportation», which allows to reduce the negative impact of motor vehicles on the environment by reducing the amount of air emissions, and also to realize the right of citizens to mobility. Features of the practical implementation of the main components of the economy of joint consumption (car sharing, carpooling and ride sharing) are considered in the article.
Keywords: sharing economy, sharing, car-sharing, carpooling, ridesharing, responsible environmental management.

Elena Obedkova, Daria Zaitseva
Analysis of the Industrial Sector of the Donetsk People’s Republic 
Donbas National Academy of Civil Engineering and Architecture
Abstract. The article provides a comparative analysis of the development of the industrial sector of the Donetsk People’s Republic for 2017–2018 as one of the main components of increasing the competitiveness of the region. Based on the available statistical and economic data, the structure of industry with the derivation of the specific gravity of each production sector is considered. A PEST-analysis of the engineering industry was carried out in order to identify problem areas of the sector and proposals for their elimination. At the moment, the engineering sector is represented by mining and mine machines. Sales of which focus primarily on the coal and mining industries. It is noted that the main measures for the development of the engineering industry in the republic are to increase the competitiveness of products, expand sales markets and reform the engineering complex.
Keywords: industrial industry, engineering, industrial potential, PEST-analysis.

Alexander Tarasov
Content of the Organizational-Economic Mechanism of Functioning of the Enterprise 
Donbas National Academy of Civil Engineering and Architecture
Abstract. The importance of systematizing scientific knowledge about the content of the category «organizational and economic mechanism» to ensure the cognitive process aimed at finding the enterprise optimal substantiated functioning ways reviewed in the article. The scientists diverse understanding study results of the categories contents: «mechanism», «organizational mechanism», «economic mechanism» are presented in the article. The prevalence of the organizational and economic mechanism understanding as a set of elements affecting the development of an object and the functional interaction of elements in the direction of ensuring such development is established. The content of the category «organizational and economic mechanism of enterprise functioning» based on the semantic load «mechanism» category, the latter functioning organizational and economic aspects has been clarified. It is noted, the «organizational-economic mechanism» category content is determined by the enterprise functioning characteristics in terms of organizational and economic procedures, tools methods, strategies combinations etc. The category fundamental features are distinguished.
Keywords: mechanism, economic mechanism, organizational mechanism, organizational and economic mechanism, «organizational and economic mechanism» category signs.

Nina Tarkhanova, Tatyana Norkina
Theoretical Aspects of Management Cost and Efficiency of Investment-Build Projects 
Donbas National Academy of Civil Engineering and Architecture
Abstract. The theoretical analysis of concept vehicle is given in the article, concepts are specified an invest-ment-build project, management a cost by an investment-build project, efficiency of an investment-build project. The static and dynamic methods of calculation of economic efficiency of investment-build projects are analyzed. Principles of estimation of efficiency of investment-build projects are specified. The basic failings and errors are exposed in a management the cost of investment-build projects on different their implementation phases. A ground of cost of an investment-build project is one of major questions in economic science and practice. Research actuality in area of management the cost of investment-build projects is conditioned a current economic situation in a country. Building is the locomotive of development of economy of country, being presently in the crisis state. Building also is one of capital-intensive industries, cooperate an attractiveness and investment activity of all of other industries of economy. In these terms an especially актуальное value is acquired by the problem of management the cost of investment-build projects.
Keywords: investment-build project (IBP), economic efficiency of IBP, management, management, cost, estimate, static methods of estimation of efficiency of IBP, dynamic methods of estimation of efficiency of ISP, principles of estimation of economic efficiency of IBP, methodological principles of estimation of economic efficiency of IBP, methodical principles of estimation of economic efficiency of IBP, operating principles of estimation of economic efficiency of IBP, expenses, the cost of IBP.

Helen Shelikhova, Yulia Svetlichnaya
Promising Areas of Investment Design in Real Estate Management 
Donbas National Academy of Civil Engineering and Architecture
Abstract. The article identifies the features of investment design in the field of real estate management related to specific characteristics: the complexity and ambiguity of the product, its durability and exclusivity, orientation to lifestyle, and high capital intensity. It is noted that the concept of real estate management is determined by human needs and is formed on the basis of the integrated use of mechanisms of commodity-price policy, means of distribution and promotion of products on the market. The promising areas of investment design in the field of real estate management are identified: shopping and shopping centers; exhibition complexes, museums, theme galleries, parks, service facilities based on inactive industrial facilities; industrial facilities, industrial parks; logistics complexes at traffic intersections, service centers, parking lots; housing construction objects; livestock complexes and agricultural facilities.
Keywords: investment design, real estate, real estate life cycle, mechanism, risk.

Elena Shumaieva, Victoria Kolobova
Factors Determining the Feasibility of Integration of Transport Industry Enterprises 
Donetsk National Technical University
Abstract. The article is devoted to the study of factors affecting the feasibility of implementing integration processes in relation to enterprises in the transport industry. Based on the analysis of publications by Russian and foreign experts, a review of various classifications of factors affecting the integration processes in the economy, which are generally divided into: external and internal with respect to the economic system, micro and macroeconomic in terms of the level of economic analysis, as well as financial and non-financial by sphere of influence. Moreover, among the factors, affecting the intensity of integration processes, political and legal, economic, technological, social are identified. Among the factors, determining the effectiveness of integration, organizational and managerial, financial and economic, industrial and technological, marketing are highlighted. On this basis, a classification of factors determining the feasibility of integrating enterprises are proposed, taking into account the specifics of the transport industry in modern economic and political conditions.
Keywords: economic integration, classification of integration factors, the feasibility of integration, transport industry enterprises, efficiency.